Slow wound healing in Diabetics

July 2007

Queston:
Why does it takes longer for cuts and wounds to heal for a person with diabetes?

Answer:
First of all is the circulation issue. Circulation is how your body gets oxygen to all the tissues.Oxygen is needed for healing. Uncontrolled diabetes leads to poor circulation, therefore healing is slowed because of insufficient oxygen getting to the site of injury.
Next is the actual problem of having a high blood sugar level. When your blood sugar is high, it means that you literally have too much sugar in your blood stream. Sugar is a wonderful breeding ground for bacteria and yeast to grow. So open wounds are more likely to become infected, which also slows the healing process.
Uncontrolled diabetes is actually the leading cause of lower leg amputation because of it’s direct connection to the poor circulation and risk of infection that’s associated with it. A person who is diabetic has to be extremely cautious and meticulous with care, especially wound care, of the feet and legs.
Diabetic Foot Care:
Because diabetes can cause numbness to the lower extremities, inspect feet and legs daily for injury.
Keep feet dry and covered with protective foot wear. Never use lotions and creams, except those specifically okayed by a physician.
Use extreme caution when trimming the toe nails or shaving legs.
Avoid professional pedicures. But if this is not the answer for you, remember to never shave before your visit, and make sure the salon is appropriately cleaning their equipment between clients. Inspect your feet and toes for nicks and abrasions after the treatment.
Never attempt to take care of a foot injury on your own (ie. stepping on sharp object).
And report any wounds that are not healing to your physician promptly.